g20 ne demek?

20 Maliye Bakanı ve Merkez Bankası Başkanı Grubu, dünyanın en büyük ekonomileri arasında yer alan 19 ülkeden ve Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu'ndan oluşuyor. Daha çok İngilizce Group of 20 (20 Grubu) kavramının kısaltması olan G20 adıyla bilinir.

G20 ülkelerini Almanya, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Arjantin, Avustralya, Brezilya, Çin, Endonezya, Fransa, Güney Afrika, Güney Kore, Hindistan, İngiltere, İtalya, Japonya, Kanada, Meksika, Rusya, Suudi Arabistan, Türkiye ve Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu oluşturuyor.

G20'ye üye 19 ülkenin hepsinin millî geliri dünyada ilk 31'de yer alıyor. İspanya, İsviçre, Norveç, İran, Tayvan ve Venezuela ekonomik olarak bazı üyelerden daha büyük olmalarına rağmen G20'de bulunmuyor. Birçok Avrupa Birliği ülkesi de, G20'de bağımsız olarak değil sadece AB Komisyonu olarak temsil ediliyor.

Tarih

1975 yılında Fransa’nın Rambouillet şehrinde, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Birleşik Krallık, Fransa, İtalya, Almanya ve Japonya’nın, Devlet/Hükümet Başkanları düzeyinde katıldığı bir toplantı düzenlenmiştir.

1976'da San Juan, Porto Riko’da Kanada’nın da katılımıyla G7 ortaya çıkmıştır.

1977-1991 yılları arasında bu üye sayısı sabit kalmış, 1991’den sonra SSCB'nin yerine kurulan Rusya, G7 üyeleriyle, Zirve Sonrası Diyalog adı altında bir araya gelmiş, 1994 yılındaki Napoli Zirvesi'nden sonra ise, Siyasi 8 adı altında toplantılar düzenlemişlerdir.

Denver Zirvesi’nde Rusya ilk kez, mali-ekonomik konular dışındaki görüşmelere katılmış ve 1998’deki Birmingham Zirvesi’nde G8 tam anlamıyla oluşmuştur.

Önceleri, makroekonomi yönetimi, uluslararası ticaret ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerle iş birliği, daha sonraları ise Doğu-Batı ekonomik ilişkileri, enerji ve terör konuları gündemde yerini almıştır.

İstihdam, çevre, suç ve uyuşturucu, insan hakları, bölgesel güvenlik ve silahsızlanma, vb siyasal ve güvenlik içerikli alanlar devreye sokulmuştur.

Öte yandan, 1993’te Rusya'ya Yardım, 1994'te Ukrayna, 1995’te Küresel Bilgi Toplumu, 1997'de Suç ve 1998'de Enerji konulu toplantılar, bazı bakanlardan oluşan Destek Forumları’nda ele alınmıştır.

Benzer biçimde, Kara Para Aklama, Nükleer Güvenlik, Uluslararası Organize Suçlar gibi konularda çalışma grupları oluşturulmuştur.

Doğu Asya, Rusya ve Brezilya'da beliren ekonomik ve mali bunalımlardan sonra, kendilerini yakından ilgilendiren sorunlara çözüm yollarının, yükselmekte olan Pazar ekonomisi ülkeleriyle iş birliğinden geçtiğini, G7/8’ler anlamakta gecikmemişlerdir. Danışma amaçlı ve daha geniş kapsamlı olmak üzere, G22, G24 ve G33 oluşturulmuş, ancak sayı arttıkça, etkinlik azalmıştır.

Bretton Woods kurumsal anlayışı bağlamında, 1999 yılındaki Köln Zirvesi’nde, sistem açısından önemli ülkelerle yeni bir danışma grubunun oluşturulmasına karar verilmiş ve G8 Maliye Bakanlarının 25 Eylül 1999’daki Washington Toplantısı’nda, küresel sistem için önemli ülkelerden oluşan 20’ler Grubu (G20) resmen ilan edilmiştir.

G20 ilk başta çeşitli bakanlıklar düzeyinde toplantı düzenlemiştir. Kasım 2008 tarihinden itibaren aynı G8'de olduğu gibi yılın belirli zamanlarında Devlet Başkanlığı düzeyinde toplanmaya başlamıştır.

Ekonomi

G20 ülkeleri dünya ekonomisinin yüzde 85'ini oluştururken, dünya ticaretinin yüzde 80'ini gerçekleştiriyor. G20 ülkelerinin nüfusu ise dünya nüfusunun üçte ikisine denk geliyor.

G20 toplantılarında, uluslararası finansal istikrarın arttırılmasına ilişkin görüşme ve çalışmalar yapılıyor.

Maliye Bakanları ve Merkez Bankası Başkanlarından oluşan G20, şimdiye dek sadece yedi kez devlet başkanları düzeyinde bir araya geldi. G20 devlet başkanları onuncu kez Türkiye'nin Antalya şehrinde toplandı.

G20 zirveleri

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th></th> <th><p>Tarih</p></th> <th><p>Ev sahibi ülke</p></th> <th><p>Ev sahibi şehir</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2008_G20_Washington_zirvesi" title="wikilink">1.</a><a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2008</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Washington,_DC" title="wikilink">Washington</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2009_G20_Londra_zirvesi" title="wikilink">2.</a><a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Nisan 2009</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Londra" title="wikilink">Londra</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2009_G20_Pittsburgh_zirvesi" title="wikilink">3.</a><a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Eylül 2009</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Pittsburgh" title="wikilink">Pittsburgh</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2010_G20_Toronto_zirvesi" title="wikilink">4.</a><a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Haziran 2010</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Toronto" title="wikilink">Toronto</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2010_G20_Seoul_zirvesi" title="wikilink">5.</a><a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2010</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Seul" title="wikilink">Seul</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2011_G20_Cannes_zirvesi" title="wikilink">6.</a><a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6" role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2011<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7" role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Cannes" title="wikilink">Cannes</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2012_G20_Los_Cabos_zirvesi" title="wikilink">7.</a></p></td> <td><p>Haziran 2012<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8" role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Baja_California" title="wikilink">Baja California</a>.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2013_G20_Saint_Petersburg_zirvesi" title="wikilink">8.</a><a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9" role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Eylül 2013</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Sankt-Peterburg" title="wikilink">Sankt-Peterburg</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2014_G20_Brisbane_zirvesi" title="wikilink">9.</a><a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10" role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2014</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Brisbane" title="wikilink">Brisbane</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2015_G20_Antalya_zirvesi" title="wikilink">10.</a><a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11" role="doc-noteref"><sup>11</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2015</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Antalya" title="wikilink">Antalya</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2016_G20_Hangzhou_zirvesi" title="wikilink">11.</a></p></td> <td><p>Eylül 2016</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Hangzhou" title="wikilink">Hangzhou</a>'''</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2017_G20_Hamburg_zirvesi" title="wikilink">12.</a></p></td> <td><p>emmuz 2017</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Hamburg" title="wikilink">Hamburg</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2018_G20_Buenos_Aires_zirvesi" title="wikilink">13.</a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım-Aralık 2018</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Buenos_Aires" title="wikilink">Buenos Aires</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2019_G20_Osaka_zirvesi" title="wikilink">14.</a></p></td> <td><p>Haziran 2019</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Osaka" title="wikilink">Osaka</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2020_G20_Riyad_zirvesi" title="wikilink">15.</a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2020</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Riyad" title="wikilink">Riyad</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2021_G20_Roma_zirvesi" title="wikilink">16.</a></p></td> <td><p>Ekim 2021</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Roma" title="wikilink">Roma</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2022_G20_Labuan_Bajo_zirvesi" title="wikilink">17.</a></p></td> <td><p>Kasım 2022</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Bali" title="wikilink">Bali</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="2023_G20_Hindistan_zirvesi" title="wikilink">18.</a></p></td> <td><p>2023</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><a href="Yeni_Delhi" title="wikilink">Yeni Delhi</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="2024_G20_Brezilya_zirvesi" title="wikilink">19.</a></p></td> <td><p>2024</p></td> <td></td> <td><p><em>Belirlenecek</em></p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.g8.utoronto.ca/g20/g20leadersbook/index.html">The G20 Leaders Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy</a> from the G20 Information Centre at the <a href="University_of_Toronto" title="wikilink">University of Toronto</a><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.emol.com/noticias/economia/detalle/detallenoticias.asp?idnoticia=446860">"Cannes albergará próxima cumbre del G20 en noviembre de 2011,"</a> Agence France Presse. November 12, 2010.<a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/los-cabos-to-host-g20-summit-in-2012-131603063.html">Los Cabos to Host G20 Summit in 2012</a> . Prnewswire.com. Retrieved on 2011-12-03.<a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"></li> </ol> </section>

G-20 ülkeleri

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Devlet</p></th> <th><p>Yüzölçümü (km²)</p></th> <th><p>Başkent</p></th> <th><p>Nüfus</p></th> <th><p>Nüfus Yoğunluğu (1/km²)</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>4.324.782</p></td> <td><p><a href="Brüksel" title="wikilink">Brüksel</a></p></td> <td><p>501.259.840</p></td> <td><p>115,9</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>9.826.630</p></td> <td><p><a href="Washington,_DC" title="wikilink">Washington DC</a></p></td> <td><p>303.824.640</p></td> <td><p>33,2</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>357.021</p></td> <td><p><a href="Berlin" title="wikilink">Berlin</a></p></td> <td><p>82.312.600</p></td> <td><p>230</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>2.766.890</p></td> <td><p><a href="Buenos_Aires" title="wikilink">Buenos Aires</a></p></td> <td><p>37.812.817</p></td> <td><p>14</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>7.617.930</p></td> <td><p><a href="Kanberra" title="wikilink">Kanberra</a></p></td> <td><p>22.239.971</p></td> <td><p>3</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>244.820</p></td> <td><p><a href="Londra" title="wikilink">Londra</a> <a href="Cardiff" title="wikilink">Cardiff</a> <a href="Edinburg" title="wikilink">Edinburg</a> <a href="Belfast" title="wikilink">Belfast</a></p></td> <td><p>58.789.194</p></td> <td><p>115</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>8.511.965</p></td> <td><p><a href="Brasília" title="wikilink">Brasília</a></p></td> <td><p>176.029.560</p></td> <td><p>21</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>9.640.521</p></td> <td><p><a href="Pekin" title="wikilink">Pekin</a></p></td> <td><p>1.321.851.888</p></td> <td><p>136,5</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.919.440</p></td> <td><p><a href="Cakarta" title="wikilink">Cakarta</a></p></td> <td><p>240.271.522</p></td> <td><p>125,2</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>674.843</p></td> <td><p><a href="Paris" title="wikilink">Paris</a></p></td> <td><p>65.447.374</p></td> <td><p>115</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.221.037</p></td> <td><p><a href="Pretoria" title="wikilink">Pretoria</a> <a href="Bloemfontein" title="wikilink">Bloemfontein</a> <a href="Cape_Town" title="wikilink">Cape Town</a></p></td> <td><p>49.320.000</p></td> <td><p>41</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>100.140</p></td> <td><p><a href="Seul" title="wikilink">Seul</a></p></td> <td><p>50.062.000</p></td> <td><p>500</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>3.287.240</p></td> <td><p><a href="Yeni_Delhi" title="wikilink">Yeni Delhi</a></p></td> <td><p>1.180.124.000</p></td> <td><p>359</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>301.318</p></td> <td><p><a href="Roma" title="wikilink">Roma</a></p></td> <td><p>60.045.068</p></td> <td><p>192,8</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>377.944</p></td> <td><p><a href="Tokyo" title="wikilink">Tokyo</a></p></td> <td><p>127.530.000</p></td> <td><p>337,4</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>9.984.670</p></td> <td><p><a href="Ottawa" title="wikilink">Ottawa</a></p></td> <td><p>33.212.696</p></td> <td><p>3,7</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.972.550</p></td> <td><p><a href="Meksiko" title="wikilink">Meksiko</a></p></td> <td><p>111.211.789</p></td> <td><p>55</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>17.075.400</p></td> <td><p><a href="Moskova" title="wikilink">Moskova</a></p></td> <td><p>141.927.297</p></td> <td><p>8,3</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>2.149.690</p></td> <td><p><a href="Riyad" title="wikilink">Riyad</a></p></td> <td><p>28.686.633</p></td> <td><p>12</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>783.562</p></td> <td><p><a href="Ankara" title="wikilink">Ankara</a></p></td> <td><p>83.154.997<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td> <td><p>93</p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> </ol> </section>

Üye ülkelerin verileri

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Üye</p></th> <th><p><a href="International_trade" title="wikilink">Trade</a> mil. USD (2020)</p></th> <th><p><a href="Nominal_GSYİH_değerlerine_göre_ülkeler_listesi" title="wikilink">Nominal GYSİH</a> mil. USD (2020)<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Satın_alma_gücü_paritelerine_göre_ülkeler_listesi" title="wikilink">GSYİH (SAGP)</a> mil. USD (2020)<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Kişi_başına_nominal_GSYİH_değerlerine_göre_ülkeler_listesi" title="wikilink">Kişi başına GYSİH</a> USD (2020)<a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Kişi_başına_satın_alma_gücü_paritelerine_göre_ülkeler_listesi" title="wikilink">Kişi başına GYSİH (SAGP)</a> USD (2014)<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Human_Development_Index" title="wikilink">İGE</a> (2018)</p></th> <th><p>Nüfus(2020)</p></th> <th><p>Alan km<sup>2</sup></p></th> <th><p><a href="Permanent_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council" title="wikilink">P5</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="G4_ülkeleri" title="wikilink">G4</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="G7" title="wikilink">G7</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="BRICS" title="wikilink">BRICS</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="MIKTA" title="wikilink">MIKTA</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Development_Assistance_Committee" title="wikilink">DAC</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="OECD" title="wikilink">OECD</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="wikilink">C'wth</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="Jim_O&#39;Neill,_Baron_O&#39;Neill_of_Gatley#Next_Eleven" title="wikilink">N11</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="OPEC" title="wikilink">OPEC</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="CIVETS" title="wikilink">CIVETS</a></p></th> <th><p><a href="NATO" title="wikilink">NATO</a></p></th> <th><p>Ekonomik sınıfı (<a href="Uluslararası_Para_Fonu" title="wikilink">IMF</a>)<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>4.278</p></td> <td><p><strong>21.344.667</strong></p></td> <td><p>21.344.667</p></td> <td><p><strong>62.606</strong></p></td> <td><p><strong>62.606</strong></p></td> <td><p>0.920</p></td> <td><p>328.116.000</p></td> <td><p>9.526.468</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>2.834</p></td> <td><p>3.963.880</p></td> <td><p>4.467.238</p></td> <td><p>48.670</p></td> <td><p>52.559</p></td> <td><p><strong>0.939</strong></p></td> <td><p>82.786.000</p></td> <td><p>357.114</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p><strong>127</strong></p></td> <td><p>477.743</p></td> <td><p>920.209</p></td> <td><p>10.667</p></td> <td><p>20.537</p></td> <td><p>0.830</p></td> <td><p>44.570.000</p></td> <td><p>2.780.400</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>481,1</p></td> <td><p>1.417.003</p></td> <td><p>1.369.392</p></td> <td><p>56.698</p></td> <td><p>52.373</p></td> <td><p>0.938</p></td> <td><p><strong>25.182.000</strong></p></td> <td><p>7.692.024</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.157,1</p></td> <td><p>2.829.163</p></td> <td><p>3.128.185</p></td> <td><p>42.261</p></td> <td><p>45.705</p></td> <td><p>0.920</p></td> <td><p>66.466.000</p></td> <td><p>242.495</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>650,0</p></td> <td><p>1.909.386</p></td> <td><p>3.596.000</p></td> <td><p>8.955</p></td> <td><p>17.016</p></td> <td><p>0.761</p></td> <td><p>210.869.000</p></td> <td><p>8.515.767</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p><strong>4.629</strong></p></td> <td><p>14.216.503</p></td> <td><p>style="text-align: right;background:#cfc" " |<strong>27.331.166</strong></p></td> <td><p>10.276</p></td> <td><p>18.110</p></td> <td><p>0.758</p></td> <td><p><strong>1.396.982.000</strong></p></td> <td><p>9.634.057</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>368,9</p></td> <td><p>1.100.911</p></td> <td><p>3.743.159</p></td> <td><p>4.120</p></td> <td><p>13.230</p></td> <td><p>0.707</p></td> <td><p>265.316.000</p></td> <td><p>1.904.569</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.227,4</p></td> <td><p>2.761.633</p></td> <td><p>3.054.599</p></td> <td><p>42.931</p></td> <td><p>45.775</p></td> <td><p>0.891</p></td> <td><p>65.098.000</p></td> <td><p>640.679</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>187,8</p></td> <td><p><strong>371.298</strong></p></td> <td><p><strong>875.100</strong></p></td> <td><p>6.560</p></td> <td><p>15.239</p></td> <td><p>0.705</p></td> <td><p>57.420.000</p></td> <td><p>1.221.037</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.140,4</p></td> <td><p>1.656.674</p></td> <td><p>2.229.779</p></td> <td><p>32.046</p></td> <td><p>41.351</p></td> <td><p>0.906</p></td> <td><p>51.665.000</p></td> <td><p><strong>100.210</strong></p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>830,7</p></td> <td><p>2.971.996</p></td> <td><p>11.468.022</p></td> <td><p><strong>2.016</strong></p></td> <td><p><strong>7.874</strong></p></td> <td><p><strong>0.647</strong></p></td> <td><p>1.334.221.000</p></td> <td><p>3.287.263</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>1.047,4</p></td> <td><p>2.025.866</p></td> <td><p>2.442.144</p></td> <td><p>34.349</p></td> <td><p>39.637</p></td> <td><p>0.900</p></td> <td><p>60.756.000</p></td> <td><p>301.336</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>1.486,6</p></td> <td><p>5.176.205</p></td> <td><p>5.749.550</p></td> <td><p>39.306</p></td> <td><p>44.227</p></td> <td><p>0.915</p></td> <td><p>126.431.000</p></td> <td><p>377.930</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>910</p></td> <td><p>1.739.110</p></td> <td><p>1.896.725</p></td> <td><p>46.733</p></td> <td><p>49.651</p></td> <td><p>0.922</p></td> <td><p>37.078.000</p></td> <td><p>9.984.670</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişmiş</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>915,2</p></td> <td><p>1.241.450</p></td> <td><p>2.658.041</p></td> <td><p>9.807</p></td> <td><p>20.602</p></td> <td><p>0.767</p></td> <td><p>124.738.000</p></td> <td><p>1.964.375</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>687,5</p></td> <td><p>1.610.381</p></td> <td><p>3.937.759</p></td> <td><p>11.327</p></td> <td><p>26.814</p></td> <td><p>0.824</p></td> <td><p>146.850.200</p></td> <td><p><strong>17.098.242</strong></p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td><p>369,1</p></td> <td><p>762.259</p></td> <td><p>1.924.253</p></td> <td><p>23.187</p></td> <td><p>55.944</p></td> <td><p>0.857</p></td> <td><p>33.203.000</p></td> <td><p>2.149.690</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td></td> <td><p>391</p></td> <td><p>706.237</p></td> <td><p>2.274.072</p></td> <td><p>9.346</p></td> <td><p>27.956</p></td> <td><p>0.806</p></td> <td><p>83.154.997</p></td> <td><p>783.562</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><p>Gelişen</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Avrupa_Birliği" title="wikilink">Avrupa Birliği</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>18.705,132</p></td> <td><p>22.761.233</p></td> <td><p>33.715</p></td> <td><p>41.091</p></td> <td><p>0.899</p></td> <td><p>512.600.000</p></td> <td><p>4.233.262</p></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> </ol> </section>

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